Transforming Parenting to Prevent Toxic Stress: An Analysis of a Family-Focused ACEs Program

Irán Barrera

doi:10.29333/ajqr/16536

Irán Barrera ¹ ^*

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AM J QUALITATIVE RES, Volume 9, Issue 3, pp. 82-100

https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/16536

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Abstract

This study investigated the effects of a community-based parenting program on Latino parents, particularly regarding their understanding of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), communication, discipline strategies, and emotional well-being. Data were collected through structured interviews using qualitative methods. This study identified significant changes in family dynamics, including enhanced communication and reduced use of physical punishment. Parents reported transitioning from authoritarian parenting styles to more positive, respectful approaches that foster their children’s trust, emotional regulation, and self-esteem. Further, this study investigated the parenting practices and experiences of two cohorts of Latino parents. Using purposive sampling with the Centro La Familia dataset, 15 Latino parents were selected. Five major themes emerged from the analysis: (1) Supportive family and learning environment i.e., participants appreciated the safe, confidential space and culturally sensitive facilitation provided by the program; (2) community resources and educational materials i.e., parents had mixed views on the clarity and accessibility of materials, though many found them valuable; (3) parental communication and discipline i.e., parents shifted to using more empathetic, constructive discipline strategies, promoting better understanding and cooperation with their children; (4) emotional well-being and stress management i.e., parents reported improved emotional regulation and stronger family bonds, reducing their overall stress levels; and (5) transforming parental discipline i.e., parents embraced positive discipline techniques centered on love, respect, and effective communication, resulting in better parent-child relationships. This study highlights the effectiveness of parents’ training related to ACEs in fostering trauma-informed parenting and improving family relationships. The findings suggest that culturally relevant, supportive learning environments are crucial for promoting reflective parenting. These results contribute to the existing literature on parenting interventions and advocate for the inclusion of comprehensive resources and ongoing support in similar future programs.

Keywords: Adverse childhood experiences; discipline strategies; family dynamics; Latino parents

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Citation

Barrera, I. (2025). Transforming Parenting to Prevent Toxic Stress: An Analysis of a Family-Focused ACEs Program. American Journal of Qualitative Research, 9(3), 82-100. https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/16536

Barrera, I. (2025). Transforming Parenting to Prevent Toxic Stress: An Analysis of a Family-Focused ACEs Program. American Journal of Qualitative Research, 9(3), pp. 82-100. https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/16536

Barrera I. Transforming Parenting to Prevent Toxic Stress: An Analysis of a Family-Focused ACEs Program. AM J QUALITATIVE RES. 2025;9(3), 82-100. https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/16536

Barrera, Irán. "Transforming Parenting to Prevent Toxic Stress: An Analysis of a Family-Focused ACEs Program". American Journal of Qualitative Research 2025 9 no. 3 (2025): 82-100. https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/16536

Barrera, Irán "Transforming Parenting to Prevent Toxic Stress: An Analysis of a Family-Focused ACEs Program". American Journal of Qualitative Research, vol. 9, no. 3, 2025, pp. 82-100. https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/16536

Barrera I. Transforming Parenting to Prevent Toxic Stress: An Analysis of a Family-Focused ACEs Program. AM J QUALITATIVE RES. 2025;9(3):82-100. https://doi.org/10.29333/ajqr/16536